From rhetoric to action: How an NLD-led government can put federalism into practice

From rhetoric to action: How an NLD-led government can put federalism into practice 17 April 2016 - When President U Htin Kyaw in his inaugural speech to the nation talked about the NLD-led government's commitment…

The End of Dictatorship in Burma is Underway

By giving a careful analysis on the Burma military rulers’ game, what it clearly indicates is that the regime has determined to stay on power until they are completely removed from their chair. Recalling the past, the National League for Democracy won the 1990 election in which the people of Burma expressed their free will in a legitimate way.  Because of her works and commitments to bringing freedom and democracy in Burma, Daw Aung San Suu Gyi received the Noble Peace Price.

A military ruled Burma and the Canadian coined concept of the Responsibility to Protect

November 23, 2006-Winnipeg: As a witness to 21st century global challenges facing us — from terrorism to the proliferation of nuclear warheads, pandemic diseases, ethnic cleansing and massive human rights abuses in different countries like Sudan and Burma and etc. — it is crystal clear that civilized world leaders must come together to collectively find a lasting solution to make a better world for human kind to live with dignity.

Reconciling Identity and Integration

History is replete with the migration of humans or diaspora-like events. In history, migration was often caused my seasonal changes or as a means of survival, such as of the nomads who, literally, migrated to areas that offered viable resources such as food and water.

Inspired: Personal Reflections on a Journey to Mizoram

Part I
The Arrival
As I looked down the beautiful scenic view below as we approached Mizoram’s Lengpui Airport, I was thrilled to be back to the place where I spent nearly two years. It was not exactly my place of birth or the country I grew up in, but it felt like being back in the Chinland after spending almost a decade away from it. As the 737 Boeing aircraft touched down the single runway of Lengpui airfield,

Judging our Political Parties

I have funs reading a handful of politically fledgling friends talking about the need to have a national party or umbrella organization representing the whole Chin people by portraying some of our leading political parties even as tribal based party.

Response to Kaowao News article entitled Dilemma in funding Burmese NGOs

On 16th April, 06, under the title of Dilemma in funding Burmese NGOs, Kaowao News editor U Cham Toik and his colleague Saimon, have discussed the allocation of Funds provided by the Canadian Government for Burmese democratic forces through the Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs) such as the Inter-pares, and Burma Relief Centre (BRC).

Just by looking at the substance of the news article, one can assume that the report is written with the sole intention of chiding the NGOs like BRC and Inter-Pares without acknowledging the positive contributions those NGOs have made even with a single sentence in their article. Well, I am not surprised by the fact that there are some activists criticizing NGOs working for Burma because this is a commonplace in our revolutionary movement. Realistically, as those NGOs are operating with limited resources by adhering to a certain criteria, keeping every party and organization in the struggle for Democracy in Burma satisfied should not be anticipated.
Frankly, I am quite struck by U Cham Toik’s misinformation about the 2nd Burma Forum and its outcome for which I am going to clarify below.  I understand that we are all entitled to our own opinion and that we can freely express our views as long as we are accountable to our own deeds. This is one of the bedrocks of democratic values. With this understanding in mind, I know that U Cham Toik and his friend are entitled to exercise their freedom of _expression, such as speaking out their minds on any issues, important and trivial.
Among the claims they have made in their news article, as a participant of the 2nd Burma Forum, I am compelled to clarify the point in which they misquoted the 2nd Burma Forum Conference.  I quote what they wrote here, “During the Burma Forum meeting held in Ottawa, Canada on March 17-18, 2006, the participants urged the Government of Canada to increase humanitarian assistance significantly in order to cope with the increasingly appalling humanitarian situation along the Burma border as well as inside the country.  However, the participants also criticized Canada’s NGOs, such as Burma Relief Centre (BRC) and Inter Pares, in which funds are misallocated and mismanaged, resulting in further weakening and dividing Burmese civil society and the disenfranchisement of certain sections of the Burmese population.  Some delegates even advised the government to include Burmese Canadian taxpayers in the consultation process on how aid should be provided
While the Canadian government is committed to providing $ 600 million for the reconstruction of Afghanistan, one can argue the fact that only $ 8 million is provided for democratization in the Union of Burma is a tiny amount. In the 2nd Burma Forum Conference, it is true that we strongly urged the Canadian Government to provide more financial assistances to the pro-democratic forces as a whole. However, we were not suggesting the Canadian government on the question of how the funds should be allocated to the Thai-Burma Border area or Indo-Burma area or who should control the funds to be specific here.
What we simply as a whole agreed was that we should ask the Canadian government to increase their existing amount of funding.  We did not touch on the specific issues of Canadian NGOs such as BRC and Inter Pares and whether or not they mismanaged or misallocated the funds and resulted in further weakening and dividing Burmese civil society and the disenfranchisement of certain sections of the Burmese population” as the article wrongly suggested.
I am wondering it could be that U Cham Toik and his friend have quoted the previous report of the first Burma Forum and not the 2nd Burma forum in which I was a part of. During the first Burma Forum Conference, it was true that the participants criticized the said NGOs in their report, using the same phrases that they used against BRC or Inter Pares. Whatever the case, the bottom line here is those are not our recommendations in the 2nd Burma Forum Conference in which I took part and should not be taken serious.
I know that these cited NGOs such as BRC and Inter Pares are based on the ground where funds should indeed be allocated and used by closely working with democracy activists and political actors, both inside and border based activists, who are risking their lives in the ongoing struggle for a democratic change in the Union of Burma.
As a matter of fact, people who have been closely working with such projects funded by the said NGOs on the ground in Thailad-Burma and India-Burma border for the past several years have seen the benefits of Canadian assistance in strengthening civil society organizations, bridging cooperation across ethnic lines and in providing vital resources for the capacity-building project, medical and humanitarian relief works inside Burma and among refugees on the border areas.  While they are not operating without funds limit, it is understandable that there are activists whose works are not funded.
Coming back to the conference, though there might be a handful of participants who criticized the said NGOs in the discussion, it would be very misleading to use the specific term “participants of the conference” criticized this and that which they integrated in the published news article.  As a matter of fact, it is totally unacceptable for Kaowao to say that “ the participants” criticized NGOs etc. in their news article, which indeed is a false statement. In a greater detail, I will discuss what should be quoted or integrated as a substance in their news article.
When they used the term, “Participants”, it implied the impression meaning that all the attendees to the conference agreed or criticized for what they just said. That was not true. During the conference, there were a handful of participants, who expressed their dissatisfaction over the way the Canadian government channelled their funding through the Canadian NGOs.  To be precise, the organizers of the Burma Forum conference are those that long bashing the Canadian NGOs such as BRC and Inter Pares.  Given this scenario, it is not surprising that those organizers criticized the BRC or Inter Pares whenever they got a chance.
However, as the article mistakenly suggested, we were not as whole, criticized any NGOs. If that were the case, I would have walked out of the conference personally. This is my standpoint that I will never rubber stamp any provision of the recommendations or agreements we made for which I cannot approve or endorse.  Personally, I kept reminding the participants the need to stand behind our political actors, who are holding the people’s mandate.  As a pressure group, it is critical that we are aware of our role, which is to move within the bounds and apparatus of the calls make by our legitimate actors.

Chin “National” Day and Self-Determination

February 16, 2006: The term “national” might have been interpreted in a variety of ways with different implications by historians, politicians, and scholars. We may notice that the word national has been marked in quotation intentionally in the title of this article to emphasize its importance in itself. In this short article, I would like to revisit and engage with a very brief historical and philosophical study on the ambiguous terms “nation, national, and nationalism” so as to bring a better understanding about the meaning of these phenomena. By doing so, the ultimate goal is to enlighten ourselves so that we may be able to realize the purpose and the essence of celebrating the Chin National Day, which indeed is re-affirming the granted right of self-determination which we have already gained fifty eight years ago.